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Post by paddymk2 on Jan 13, 2018 0:54:06 GMT
I went for a run today. Everything went well with brakes, suspension, engine - Yay! I got back home into the garage - checked on the idle speed and fluids - all good.
Then I noticed the temp gauge had drifted about 8mm past N - Boo...
Previously I'd had the radiator professionally cleaned, changed the hoses, thermostat, flushed the engine, changed the water pump - and checked the fan is rotating correct (blowing out into the wheel arch- don't think you can get the fan on backwards anyway.) I've checked the timing and adjusted the carburettor and idle to as correct as I can get it.
It wasn't hot this morning (18oC)
Q: Should the needle drift to above normal when idling for about 10 min? Or is that average with this side mounted smallish radiator?
I did read at the MG website about solutions to air trapped in the cooling system.
Cheers Paddy
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Post by dave1800 on Jan 13, 2018 2:53:42 GMT
Hi Paddy
Good news the car runs well!
The simple answer is no these cars are capable of idling for a long time without the temperature gauge needle rising even at 28C alone 18C.
My experience is that as you have done all the flushing etc that the most likely cause is a weak mixture at idle. One of my cars exhibited this after each MOT where the garage owner weakened it to achieve a low CO reading. Try turning the adjuster nut by 4-5 flats to richen the mixture. If that cures the problem then you need to investigate whether there is an air leak if the car now runs rich above idle.
If this doesn't resolve the issue return the carb to its earlier mixture setting and re-check the ignition timing. If this is retarded it will cause it to run hot.
Another option is that the temperature is actually within spec but the sender or gauge or its bi-metallic voltage regulator is faulty. A (digital?) thermometer would confirm.
A logical one step at the time process to find the problem. (Trapped air isn't usually an issue on the crabs but turn on the heater fully, run the engine until the thermostat opens, rev it up and check the water level in the radiator as well as the header tank - when it has cooled)
David
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Post by peppib on Jan 13, 2018 8:11:46 GMT
Was the temperature normal whist out on the road?
You say you were in your garage. How close to a wall were you? I had mine parked about 2 ft away from a wall, engine idling whilst using car hoover to clean the interior and ... she got hot. No problems out on the road, just in a confined space.
Dave
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Post by foglaursen on Jan 13, 2018 9:33:24 GMT
Although the thermostat has been changed, I would not be be sure it is working as it should. I have several examples of new thermostats being faulty. Peter
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Post by dave1800 on Jan 13, 2018 12:38:45 GMT
Good points raised by Peter and Dave.
I think it may be a good idea to check the actual temperature, Jaycar, for example, have some for a few A$ then you know if it is actually getting too hot. Adjusting the carb and checking the timing are quick and cost nothing. I assume the fan belt is tight and the new water pump is identical to the old one (I recall there were changes to the depth of the impeller - not sure if this applies to Oz). I assume the radiator cowl is still on the car, without it the effectiveness of the fan will be greatly reduced (I've seen some example where it has been removed).
David
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Post by paddymk2 on Jan 14, 2018 4:04:58 GMT
Hi All, It was fine for the run (about 15km each way.) I only noticed the temperature drift up as I was checking the rpm with a gauge back home.
I checked the spark plugs - they were indeed greyish (too lean.) I adjusted the mixture nut about 5 turns down. I had to turn the idle screw up a fraction to bring the RPM back up to ~550.
This morning I went for another run to the same place. When I got back I left it idling - (YES it was in garage so I'll repeat it later on the driveway.) The needle did move but much less - just to the end of the N symbol - so that's progress. So thanks for that. I do feel that the thermostat is working - in that initially with the car running the radiator is not hot and then gets quite hot.
I just checked the spark plugs - they look more like that mid- brown colour I was expecting.
Final question - when I'm filling up a radiator do I also need to fill up the expansion tank - or is that simply for overflow?
Paddy
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Post by paddymk2 on Jan 14, 2018 4:18:09 GMT
Also meant to say: Yes fan belt seems tight. Water pump is from a reputable supplier here - not identical to the MOWOG but believe it to be correct. Yes the cowling is on - need tiny long limbs to fit it.
I'm used with large fans for residential cooling - not really impressed by the airflow out of the radiator (although I'm just gauging it by holding a bit of paper behind the wheel against that grill in the inner wing.)
Any estimate of what the airflow/airspeed should be?
I really like the idea of a couple of thermocouples on the engine.
What temperature would you expect the block or head to get to?
Paddy
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Post by dave1800 on Jan 14, 2018 5:41:15 GMT
The radiator should be filled to the top and also the header tank to its "level" mark. I would bring the idle up to around 700 for a Mk11 engine, maybe to 750 to compensate for the modern fuel. You will also get more airflow. As long as the blades are the correct ones and the fan belt tight and the radiator clear of rubbish the airflow should be correct.
What happens when you use the carb lifting pin now, does the engine increase in speed slightly? Also if you take of the oil filler cap the rpm should rise by around 200rpm. Have you checked the PCV diaphragm?
regards
David
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Post by paddymk2 on Jan 14, 2018 10:58:15 GMT
Hi Dave That's so interesting. I did have the RPM up at 700 whilst setting the ratio. I'll pull off the filter and have another go.
This is the car with the missing pcv stuff. I'd thought to get it going first before finding on to fit.
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Post by dave1800 on Jan 15, 2018 1:05:19 GMT
Hi Paddy
Yes, well worth getting the PCV now the car's running. If you have the crankcase breather and the manifold PCV input blocked off you will end up blowing the engine oil seals. The carb needle / jet is made to work with the PCV in place and you won't be able to set the correct mixture across the rpm range without it.
regards
David
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Post by paddymk2 on Jan 15, 2018 7:45:25 GMT
Hi Dave It does have that draft tube connected to the oil separator. Dirty. But I'm thinking that the PCV was removed to simplify the arrangements. I did seem to see the right parts at the Moss website - but if there's a better supplier, its good to know. The contact person for Moss was uncertain if it matched the 1800. Best regards Paddy
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Post by dave1800 on Jan 15, 2018 11:35:38 GMT
Here is a description of the PCV (follow the link at the bottom of the 1st page). Without the PCV you won't get proper mixture or oiling of the valve gear. PCVThe MGB component 1964-69 is the same as the crab. Later crabs and MGBs did away with the PCV but had a different tappet cover and oil separator which fed via a rubber pipe into a constant depression connector on later MGB and Crab carbs. The latter was more reliable as there was no rubber diaphragm to deteriorate. It is possible to convert some earlier carbs to fit a constant depression tube if they have a flat area in the casting at the appropriate place that can be drilled)- there are some descriptions on MGB forums. Note when you fit the PCV that the tappet cover, oil separator and pipes must be clean. David
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Post by paddymk2 on Jan 15, 2018 12:48:53 GMT
Thanks David - another learning opportunity coming up! Paddy
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Post by paddymk2 on Jan 17, 2018 7:12:54 GMT
I did run let the car idle in the carport to see if it was just the lack of airflow at the garage wall. But it did the same thing - a bit above Normal. I'll have another look at the timing and ratio at the weekend. Anyway decided to take the car in at the exhaust shop ( I had a go at tightening the clamp, but it was still annoyingly loud.) So I copied out Chris's note for the shop, about welding the screws to avoid having to have 3 hands.) Went early to avoid traffic. Looks like I'll be leaving late tonight to avoid the heat... Bit to go.pdf (47.46 KB)
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Post by dave1800 on Jan 17, 2018 9:03:59 GMT
Hi Paddy
There's no point trying to tune the car until you get the crankcase ventilation sorted. That has considerable impact on the running of the engine and without seeing the manifold and crankcase breather pipes it could well explain the overheating.
I would also not recommend driving too much with the build up of gases in the crankcase. If they are venting into the engine bay they may find their way into your lungs and brain as well as not doing the engine any good and could even be a fire risk!
regards
David
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